MINOLTA 4000AF Chirongwa Flash

NHUNGAMIDZO

Chirongwa cheFlash 4000AF chakagadzirirwa zvachose otomatiki flash mafoto neMinolta AF SLR yako. Musoro wayo wemagetsi ekudzimisa otomatiki unogadzirisa kufukidzwa kweflashi kune kureba kwelens kubva pa28mm kusvika 70mm, kunyangwe uchiswedera. Iyo LCD flash data pani inoratidza yakazara flash data, kusanganisira simba nhanho, flash-yekuvhara kuseta, uye hushoma uye hurefu hwema flash. Kuti ishande iri nyore, iyo 4000AF inogadzirirwa otomatiki simba rakazara, TTL metering, uye auto zooming paunobatidza payuniti. Iyo yakavakirwa-mukati AF illuminator inomisikidzwa otomatiki kune yakadzika mwenje kana rima rakazara.

Minolta Direct Autoflash Metering (TTL off-the-film) inovimbisa kuratidzwa kwakaringana mumamodhi ese. Iyo 4000AF inoshandisa Minolta's new flash programme kune hunyanzvi mhedzisiro: MuP modhi, yekuzadza flash inongozviitira otomatiki pasina kuverenga kana zvigadziriso zvemaoko zvinodiwa. Chero aperture inogona kushandiswa muA modhi, nepo inononoka-shutter sync uye kuzadza flash zvinogoneka. MuM mode, aperture uye shutter yekumhanyisa inogona kusetwa yekugadzira kudzora pamwe neTTL flash metering kana yakazara bhuku rekutonga rekuratidzwa. Nyatsoverenga bhuku rino kuti udzidze nezvezvikamu nezvikamu zve4000AF yako, uye richengetedze riri pedyo kuti uzvishandise mune ramangwana.

MAZITA EZVIKAMU

MABHIRI NE SIMBA

Chirongwa cheFlash chinofambiswa nemabhatiri mana AA-saizi. Ingave alkaline-manganese kana rechargeable nickel-cadmium mabhatiri anogona kushandiswa.

Kuisa mabhatiri:

1. Kana simba radzimwa, bvisa chivharo chebhatiri kunze.
   • Pukuta materminals nemucheka wakachena wakaoma.
2. Isa mabhatiri ane magumo sezvakaratidzwa.
3. Isazve chivharo mumagrooves, uye tsvedza zvizere mukati.

MAZANO

• Kudzivirira kubuda kwebhatiri kana kuputika, usambosanganisa mabhatiri emhando dzakasiyana, mhando, kana mazera.
• Kana flash isingashandisi kweanopfuura mavhiki maviri, mabhatiri anofanira kubviswa.
• Mabhatiri akashandiswa haafaniri kuraswa mumoto.
• Chengetedza mabhatiri kure nevana vadiki.
• Kana mabhatiri akasaiswa zvakanaka, flash haichaji uye kubuda kana kuputika kwemabhatiri kunogona kukonzera.

Kuongorora mabhatiri

Kuti utarise huwandu hwebhatiri: Batidza simba uye mirira kusvika iyo flash-yakagadzirira chiratidzo ichipenya, zvichiratidza kuti flash yazara. Kana nguva yekuchaja yakarebesa kupfuura yakanyorwa pazasi, mabhatiri anofanira kuchinjwa kana kuchajwazve.

• Alkaline-manganese- 30 sec. - kuchinja
• Nickel-cadmium- 15 sec. – recharge

Test bhatani

• Kupfura bvunzo kunogoneka nekudzvanya TEST bhatani mushure mekunge flash yachajwa.

Kutonhora-mamiriro okunze kushanda

• Mumamiriro okunze anotonhora, nguva dzose shandisa mabhatiri matsva uye takura seti yekuchengetera muhomwe inodziya.
• Yekushandisa kwenguva refu inotonhora-mamiriro ekunze panguva approx. 0°C (32°F) kana pasi, kushandiswa kwemabhatiri enickel-cadmium kunokurudzirwa. Battery huwandu huchadzoreredzwa sezvo tembiricha yavo inokwira.

Automatic charge control

Kuti uchengetedze simba rebhatiri, iyo 4000AF inodzima yega kana bhatani rekushandisa rekamera rikasabatwa mukati memaminitsi gumi nemashanu mushure mekuchaja kuzere. Kana izvi zvikaitika, flash inogona kuverengerwa kupfurwa nekubata bhatani rekushandisa.

KUBATA UYE KUBVISA FLASH

• Kubatanidza: Kana simba radzimwa, vhura mounting clamp zvizere kurudyi. Wobva watsveta tsoka inokwira yeflash mune yekamera yekuwedzera shangu uye shandura clamp kuruboshwe kuchengetedza chikwata.
• Kubvisa: Dzima simba, wobva wasunungura zvachose cl inokwiraamp. Bata hwaro hwemwenje, uye siraidhi inopenya yakananga kunze kweshangu yechishandiso.

BASIC FORMATION

Flash data panel

• Iyo LCD pani pa4000AF inoratidza anotevera marudzi edata: nhanho yemagetsi, kufukidzwa kweflash pamwe nemanyoro kana otomatiki zooming, uye flash renji ine TTL metering kana manual (M) flash exposures. Iine mita yekamera yakabatidzwa uye flash yakachajiwa zvizere, flash range inoratidzwa mune flash data panel. Range inogona kuratidzwa mutsoka kana mita nekuisa ft/m chinja zvinoenderana.
• Pese panonamirwa adapta (yakafara angle adapta, color panel, bounce reflector) inonamirwa ku zoom head, "PANEL" inoratidzwa mu data panel.
• Muchiedza chakaderera, flash data panel inogona kuvhenekerwa nekudzvanya bhatani remwenje wepaneru (yakanyorwa CHIEDZA). Chiedza chinoramba chiripo kwe8 sec. mushure mekudzvanya bhatani.

• A. Chiyero chesimba
• B. Flash chivharo
• C. Flash mhando

Kusarudzwa kwesimba-mwero

Chirongwa cheFlash 4000/AF chine masimba matanhatu: FULL, 1/2, 1/4, 1/8, 1/16, uye MD. Pakuremesa flash range, FULL simba rinofanirwa kusarudzwa. Zvimwe zvirongwa zvinogona kusarudzwa kuderedza nguva yekudzokorora, kutonga flash range, nezvimwewo. Pa "MD" (motor drive) setting, unit inodzokorora kusvika kumafuremu maviri pasekondi. kuitira kupfura flash sequences.

Chiyero chesimba chinoiswa nekudzvanya simba-level selector (yakanyorwa LEVEL). Nguva yega yega bhatani rinodzvanywa, chiyero chesimba chinoshanduka mune inotevera kurongeka: FULL, 1/2, 1/4, 1/8, 1/16, MD, FULL, zvichingodaro. Mune flash data panel, mabhuraketi anooneka akatenderedza nhanho yemagetsi akasarudzwa Nhamba dzeNhungamiro padanho rega rega resimba reISO 100 firimu rakanyorwa.

KUCHENJERA

• Paunenge uchishandisa iyo Kudzora Grip CG-1000 uye izere simba, usapfure kupenya kutevedzana kweanopfuura makumi maviri mafuremu, sezvo izvi zvinogona kukuvadza iyo flash unit yemukati wedunhu.

Simba zoom musoro

Kana iyo 4000AF ichingobatidzwa, inogadzirirwa otomatiki magetsi ekusimudza. Kana mita yekamera yabatidzwa, 4000AF's power zoom head inogadziridzwa otomatiki kuti inyatso kufukidzwa neflash kubva pa28mm kusvika 70mm yakatarisa kureba. Nemazoom lens, musoro unogadzirisa otomatiki sezvo lenzi inokwezvwa. Zoom musoro unogona zvakare kugadziridzwa nekudzvanya zoom musoro kudzora kuti uwedzere flash renji ine pfupi-yakatarisana-kureba lenzi kana pakutora bounce-flash mafoto. Nguva imwe neimwe zoom head control (yakanyorwa ZOOM) inodzvinyirirwa, kuisa shanduko mune inotevera kurongeka: auto zoom, manual zoom 28mm, manual zoom 35mm, manual zoom 50mm, manual zoom 70mm, auto zoom, etc. Gara uchishandisa ZOOM bhatani kugadzirisa flash coverage; usasundire kana kudhonza zoom musoro nemaoko.

Chengetedza flash unit ine zoom head yakagadziridzwa kune yayo pfupi nzvimbo. Kuti uite izvi nekukasira, ingo chinja simba, mira kwechinguva kuti musoro ugadzirise kune 28mm chinzvimbo, wobva wadzima simba.

Wideangle adapter

Kana malenzi ane kureba kweasingasviki 28mm akaiswa pakamera, flash- coverage setting mu flash data panel inoratidza “- mm”.

Iyo wideangle adapta inokwenya kumusoro wezoom uye inowedzera kufukidzwa kweflash kune inodiwa kune 24mm lenzi. Pose apo adapta yakabatanidzwa; "PANEL" inoratidzwa mune flash data panel. Zvakare, ine zoom musoro panzvimbo yayo ipfupi, flash renji ye24mm lenses inoratidzwa.

• Kubatanidza: Paunenge wakabata adapta pamativi ayo uye yakavhurika mupendero yakanongedza pasi, zvinyoro nyoro kumberi kwe zoom musoro.
• Kubvisa: Bata ma tabo kune rimwe divi repaneru uye bvisa rimwe divi panguva.

Exposure kugadzirisa

Iyo kamera yekuratidzwa-inogadzirisa kutonga inogona kushandiswa kusiyanisa yakajairika TTL flash kuratidzwa. Tarisa kune tsananguro iri mubhuku remuridzi wekamera kuti uwane ruzivo rwakadzama rwekuti sei uye riini yekushandisa exposure gadziriso.

AF illuminator

Kana ichidiwa kune yakaderera-kusiyanisa zvidzidzo mune yakaderera mwenje, iyo AF illuminator inobatidzwa nekudzvanya bhatani rekushandisa pakati. Iyi yekutarisa-kubatsira kuvhenekera inofungidzirwa pane iyo nyaya, nokudaro ichigonesa kamera auto-yakatarisana system kuona mamiriro ekutarisa uye kugadzirisa lens. AF illuminator inobatidzwa chete kana flash yazara.

Kushanda kweiyo AF illuminator ndeye 1m (3.3 ft.) kusvika approx. 7m (23 ft.). Madaro aya ndee autofocusing murima rose uye haana hukama neflash unit's maximum flash range inoratidzwa pane flash data panel.

Iyo AF illuminator renji yakavakirwa paMinolta's standard test method ine 50mm lens. Nehurefu hwakareba, kamera inogona kusatarisisa lens nemazvo. Mune ino kesi, kana pese painotarisisa masaini inopenya, isa yekutarisa modhi switch kune M uye tarisa lens pamaoko.

X-sync kumhanya

Iyo kamera yakakura kwazvo X-sync yekumhanyisa inoiswa otomatiki mune yega yega exposure mode. Mune ese maflash modes, kana shutter ikaburitswa flash isati yachajwa, flash haibatike uye kamera inoshandisa exposure settings for ambient light.

	Minolta 7000	Minolta 9000
P mode	Seta otomatiki kune 1/100 sec. paEV 12 kana pamusoro, 1/60 sec. pasi peEV12	Seta otomatiki kune 1/250 sec. pamusoro peEV 13, 1/125 sec. paEV 12 kusvika EV 13, 1/60 sec. pasi peEV12
Maitiro	Seta otomatiki kune 1/100 sec.	Seta otomatiki kune 1/250 sec.
S mode	Zvakafanana neP mode	1/250 kusvika 30 sec. inogona kuiswa nemaoko; mukova wakaiswa otomatiki kuti f/5.6.*
M maitiro	1/100 sec. kana kumhanya kunononoka uye chero aperture inogona kusetwa nemaoko.**	1/250 sec. kana kumhanya kunononoka uye aperture inogona kusetwa nemaoko.

* Mushure mekuchaja, kumhanya kunoiswa patsva kusvika 1/250 sec. kana kumhanya kwepamusoro kwakaiswa nemaoko.
** Mushure mekuchaja, kumhanya kunoiswa patsva kusvika 1/100 sec. kana kumhanya kwepamusoro kwakaiswa nemaoko.

Zvirongwa zvekamera

1. Tarisa kuti bhaisikopo rekumhanya kuri mukati mekamera renji reTTL Direct Autoflash Metering: ISO 25 kusvika 1000 yeMinolta 7000; ISO 12 kusvika 1000 yeMinolta 9000.
2. Minolta 7000: Kuti uwane imwe-frame pamberi, isa dhiraivha modhi ku "S". Kuti uenderere mberi nefirimu, isa modhi yekutyaira ku "C". Paunenge uchipfura kutevedzana kweflash, isa kamera yekutarisisa modhi chinja kune M chinzvimbo uye tarisa pamaoko. Izvi zvinodzima mwenje weAF uye wogonesa kupfura kusvika kumafuremu maviri pasekondi.

Minolta 9000: Kuti uwane bhaisikopo remanyorero, hapana akakosha marongero anodiwa. Paunenge uchishandisa sarudzo yeMotor Drive MD-90, tarisa kubhuku remuridzi wayo kuti uwane ruzivo nezve flash operation.

Flash settings

1. Kuti uwane huwandu hweflash renji, isa 4000AF kune "FULL" simba. Maseta emagetsi epasi anogona kushandiswa kukurumidza kudzokorodza, kudzora flash range, nezvimwewo. Pakupfura, isa mwero wesimba ku“MD,” iyo inopa kudzokorodza kunosvika kumafuremu maviri pasek.
2. Kuti ushande zviri nyore, auto zoom setting inofanirwa kushandiswa. Simba zoom musoro wobva wazvigadzirisa otomatiki kune yunifomu flash yekuvhara pakureba kwekushandisa. Kana ichidikanwa yekugadzira kutonga kana bounce-flash mafoto, manyorero zoom marongero anogona kushandiswa.

AUTOFLASH OPERATION

PROGRAMMED AUTOFLASH OPERATION (P Mode)

P-mode flash yakanakira kupfura-uye-kupfura flash mafoto, sezvo kamera inoseta zvese shutter kumhanya uye aperture zvinoenderana nehurongwa hwayo hwekupenya. Muchiedza chezuva chakajeka, kuratidzwa kwefivha yekuzadza kunogadzirirwa otomatiki kuti uwane mhedzisiro yakanaka. Kushandisa:

1. Isa kamera kuP mode.
2. Batidza flash unit kuti utange kuchaja. Kana yachajwa, siginecha yakagadzirira inopenya kumashure kweflash unit uye siginecha inopenya mukati viewfinder. Zvakare, kamera-yakasarudzwa X-sync kumhanya uye aperture inoratidzwa mumakamera viewfinder uye data display panel.
3. Mushure mekutarisa, tarisa kana nyaya huru iri mukati meflash renji inoratidzwa pane flash data panel. Kana"” inooneka padivi pechinhambwe, shandisa mwero wesimba wepamusoro. Kana"” inooneka padivi pechinhambwe chikuru, nongedzera kune kuona chaiyoiyo yepamusoro flash chinhambwe.
4. Dzvanya bhatani rekushandisa kusvika pasi kuti usunungure shutter. Kana kuratidzwa kwaive kwakakwana, flash chiratidzo mu viewinowana inobwaira nekukasira uye chiratidzo che "OK" pane flash unit inopenya.

CHERECHEDZA: Chirongwa chekuchinja hachigoneki kana uchishandisa flash.

Yakarongwa yekuzadza flash

Mune P modhi, kuzadza-flash kuratidzwa kunoverengerwa otomatiki. Muchiedza chezuva chakajeka, nguva yekupenya inoderedzwa kuti izadze mimvuri pasina kunyanya kufumura nyaya huru. X-sync yekumhanyisa inoiswa otomatiki zvichienderana neambient light level, nokudaro ichipa mamwe echisikigo dudziro yekumashure.

A-MODE AUTOFLASH OPERATION

Mune A modhi, chero inowanikwa aperture inogona kushandiswa. Seta maaperture madiki kuti uwedzere kudzika kwemunda, kana kuti maapertures akakura kuti uwane huwandu hwemhando yeflash yezvidzidzo zviri kure. Zvakare, nguva yekudzokorodza flash inoderedzwa kana maburi akakura akaisirwa zvidzidzo zviri pedyo. Kushandisa:

1. Nekamera mune A modhi, isa yaunoda aperture.
2. Batidza flash kuti utange kuchaja. Kana yachajwa, iyo flash-yakagadzirira chiratidzo inopenya kumashure kweflash unit uye flash chiratidzo mu viewfinder inobwaira. Zvakare, X-sync kumhanya uye yakasarudzwa aperture inoratidzwa mumakamera viewfinder uye data display panel.
3. Mushure mekutarisa, tarisa kana musoro mukuru uri mukati meflash renji yeaperture yakasarudzwa. Kana zvisina kudaro, swedera pedyo kana kuti shandisa buri rakakura. Kana" ” inooneka padivi pechinhambwe, shandisa mwero wesimba wepamusoro kana kuseta pombi hombe. Kana"” inooneka padivi pechinhambwe chikuru, tarisa kutarisisa kuremekesa kuremekesa kuremara.
4. Dzvanya bhatani rekushandisa kusvika pasi kuti usunungure shutter. Kana kuratidzwa kwaive kwakakwana, flash chiratidzo mu viewinowana inobwaira nekukasira uye chiratidzo che "OK" pane flash unit inopenya.

A-modhi inononoka-shutter sync

Muchiedza chakadzikira, senge pakudoka kana mambakwedza, inononoka X-sync kumhanya inogona kusetwa kuti iwedzere kuratidzwa kumashure uku uchichengetedza kuratidzwa kwakajairwa kwechidzidzo chikuru.

1. Iine flash unit yakadzimwa, sarudza aperture kuitira kuti metered iite 1/60 sec. kana kunonoka neMinolta 7000, 1/125 sec. kana kuti zvishoma nezvishoma neMinolta 9000.
2. Batidza flash unit. Kana unit yachajwa, shutter speed inoiswa kuhupamhi hwekamera X-sync kumhanya.
3. Dzvanya uye ubate kamera yeAE lock (bhatani reAEL). Shutter yekumhanya ikozvino yaiswa imwe kumira nekukurumidza kupfuura iyo metered kumhanya kudzivirira zvakanyanya-kuratidzwa kwechinyorwa chikuru. For example, kana metered kumhanya yaive 1/30 sec., kumhanya kunoiswa ku1/60 sec.
4. Uchiri kudzvanya AE lock, tarisa pachidzidzo chikuru uye tarisa kana iri mukati meflash renji yeaperture yakasarudzwa, wobva wasunungura shutter. Kana kuratidzwa kwaive kwakakwana, flash chiratidzo mu viewinowana inobwaira nekukasira uye chiratidzo che "OK" pane flash unit inopenya.

 

MAZANO

• Kumhanya kwemamita kunofanirwa kunge kunomira kamwe chete kunonotsa kupfuura kukurumidza kwekamera X-sync kumhanya. Kana zvisina kudaro, chinyorwa chinogona kufumurwa zvakanyanya sezvo inodiwa yekuvharisa kumhanya isingawanikwe.
• Kana sipidhi yevhavha yanyanya kunonoka pamifananidzo inobatwa nemaoko, simudza kamera pane matatu matatu.

Zadza flash muA-modhi

Mune akawanda mamiriro, Chirongwa modhi inogona kushandiswa otomatiki yekuzadza flash pasina yakakosha marongero kana kuverenga. A-modhi yekuzadza flash inofanirwa kushandiswa kudzora kukuru kwekuratidzwa kwemashure kana kana iwe uchida kuseta madiki maapertures ekuwedzera kudzika kwemunda.

Maitiro ekuzadza flash muA mode yakafanana neyekunonoka-shutter sync oparesheni; zvisinei, sezvo kupenya kwechinyorwa kungave kwakakwira, ungangoda kushandisa isina kwayakarerekera-density sefa pane lenzi kuseta yekuvharisa pazasi pekamera yepamusoro X-sync kumhanya.

S-MODE AUTOFLASH OPERATION (MINOLTA 9000 CHETE)

S-mode autoflash inogona kushandiswa chete neMinolta 9000. Kana Minolta 7000 yakagadzirirwa kuS mode, kushanda kwakafanana neP mode. Iine Minolta 9000 muS modhi, chero shutter kumhanya kubva 1/250 kusvika 30 sec. inogona kusetwa, uye iyo aperture inoiswa otomatiki kune f/5.6. TTL flash metering inodzora otomatiki kuratidzwa kweiyi aperture set.

YeS-mode autoflash mashandiro:

1. NeMinolta 9000 muS modhi, isa yaunoda shutter kumhanya. Pamapfuti anobatwa nemaoko, shutter inomhanya kubva pa1/60 kusvika 1/250 sec. zvinokurudzirwa.
2. Batidza flash unit. Kana flash yasvika pakuchaja kwakazara, aperture inogadzikwa otomatiki ku f/5.6, chiratidzo cheflash mu viewfinder inobwaira, uye iyo flash-yakagadzirira chiratidzo pane flash unit inopenya.
3. Mushure mekutarisa, tarisa kana nyaya huru iri mukati meflash renji inoratidzwa pane flash data panel. Kana zvisina kudaro, shandura chinhambwe kune chinyorwa kana gadzirisa chiyero chesimba.
4. Dzvanya bhatani rekushandisa kusvika pasi kuti usunungure shutter. Kana kuratidzwa kwaive kwakakwana, flash chiratidzo mu viewinowana inobwaira nekukasira uye chiratidzo che "OK" pane flash unit inopenya.

Zadza flash uye inononoka-shutter sync muS mode

S modhi inonyanya kubatsira pakusanganisa flash mwenje neambient light.

Shutter yekumhanyisa inogona kugadziridzwa kudzora kuratidzwa kumashure, uye nekudzvanya kamera yeAE kukiya, iyo aperture inoiswa otomatiki kune inodiwa kune yakajairwa kumashure kuratidzwa. Kana shutter yaburitswa uchidzvanya AE kukiya, TTL flash metering inoderedza nguva yeflash kudzivirira kuratidzwa kwakanyanya kwechinyorwa chikuru. Kushandisa:

1. NeMinolta 9000 muS modhi, isa yaunoda shutter kumhanya. Chero kumhanya kubva 1/250 sec. kusvika 30 sec. inogona kuiswa. Seta zvinomhanya zvekusanyanya kuratidzwa kumashure, zvinononoka kumhanya kuti uwedzere kuratidzwa kumashure.
2. Batidza flash unit. Kana flash ichisvika pakuchaja kwakazara, aperture inogadzikwa otomatiki kune f/5.6, flash chiratidzo mu viewchitsvaga chinobwaira, uye chiratidzo-chakagadzirira chiratidzo pane flash unit inopenya.
3. Mushure mekutarisa pachidzidzo chikuru, dzvanya uye ubate kamera yeAE lock (bhatani reAEL). Aperture zvino ichagadzirirwa kuti ionekwe zvakajairika kumashure.
4. Uchiri kudzvanya AE lock, tarisa kuti nyaya iri mukati meflash range. Kana zvisina kudaro, shandura chinhambwe kuenda kune musoro kana gadzirisa danho remagetsi.
5. Uchiri kudzvanya AE lock, tinya bhatani rekushandisa kusvika pasi kuti usunungure shutter. Kana kuratidzwa kwaive kwakakwana, flash chiratidzo mu viewinowana inobwaira nekukasira uye chiratidzo che "OK" pane flash unit inopenya.

M-MODE FLASH OPERATION

Kana kamera ikaiswa kuM modhi, kudzvanya 4000AF's TTL/M switch inoshandura iyo unit kubva kuDirect Autoflash Metering (TTL kuseta) kuenda kumanyoro flash exposure (M kuseta). Ongorora: Iyo TTL/M switch inoshanda chete kana kamera iri muM mode. Kune TTL-metered flash exposures:

1. Isa kamera kuM mode.
2. Batidza flash unit kuti utange kuchaja.
   • Iyo 4000AF inoiswa otomatiki kuTTL metering kana unit yabatidzwa. Kana unit yachajwa, flash-yakagadzirira siginecha inopenya kumashure kweiyo flash unit, uye flash chiratidzo mukati viewfinder inobwaira.
3. Kuti uwane yakajairika kumashure kuratidzwa, isa aperture uye shutter kumhanya zvinoenderana nemamita zviratidzo mu viewfinder. Chero aperture iripo uye chero shutter kumhanya kubva pakakwirira kamera X-sync kumhanya kusvika makumi matatu sec. kana kuti “girobhu” marongero anogona kushandiswa.
4. Tarisa pachinhu chikuru uye tarisa kana chinyorwa chiri mukati meflash renji inoratidzwa pane flash data panhi. Kana zvisiri, gadzirisa aperture, chiyero chesimba, kana kamera-kune-chidzidzo chinhambwe.
5. Dzvanya bhatani rekushandisa kusvika pasi kuti usunungure shutter. Kana kuratidzwa kwaive kwakakwana, flash chiratidzo mukati viewinowana inobwaira nekukasira uye chiratidzo che "OK" pane flash unit inopenya.

Manual flash kuratidzwa

Iine 4000AF pa “M” kuseta, moto unopfuta pamwero wesimba unoratidzwa pane flash data panel.
Iyo kamera yeTTL flash metering haidzore kuratidzwa kwemwenje; aperture uye/kana chiyero chesimba chinofanirwa kusetwa pamaoko kuti uwane maratidziro emwenje chaiwo.

Kune manyorerwo emwenje flash:

1. Nekamera muM modhi, isa yaunoda shutter kumhanya, wobva wachinja flash unit.
2. Dzvanya TTL/M chinja kuti uise 4000AF yebhuku rekushandisa flash; "M" inoratidzwa pane flash data panel kana mita yekamera yakabatidzwa.
3. Mushure mekutarisa pachidzidzo chikuru, gadzirisa aperture uye/kana chiyero chesimba kudzamara chinhambwe charatidzwa paflash data panel yaenzana nechinhambwe chenyaya chinoratidzwa pachikero chelenzi.
4. Dzvanya bhatani rekushandisa kusvika pasi kuti usunungure shutter.

BUNCE FLASH

Kuratidzira mwenje weflash kubva panzvimbo iri pedyo kunopa mwenje wakapfava pane kupenya kwakananga. Iyo 4000AF's zoom head inokwanisa kurerekera kumusoro 90° kubva pakachinjika uye kutenderedzwa 90° kuruboshwe kana kurudyi kuitira bounce flash. Kana Zoom head ikatenderedzwa kana kurereka kubva panzvimbo yayo yakajairika, flash-range inoratidzwa pane flash data panel inoratidza ”- – – – -“.

Bounce pamusoro

Pakupfava kwakanyanya kwemwenje, bounce surface inofanira kuparadzira chiedza zvakafara; nzvimbo inopenya haidiwi. Pamusoro panofanira kuva pedyo nechena sezvinobvira. Kune mapikicha e-color bounce-flash, nzvimbo inofanirwa kunge isina kwayakarerekera muruvara sezvinobvira, sezvo mavara ane mavara achizokanganisa kudhindwa kwemavara mumufananidzo. Matoni akasviba anoratidza mwenje mushoma uye nekudaro anogona kukonzera kusakwana kuratidzwa.

Bounce angle

Musoro unofanirwa kunangwa kuitira kuti chiedza chirove sirin'i kana madziro pakati pepakati nepakati nepakati. Kuti udzivise kuvhenekera kusina kuenzana, isa musoro kuitira kuti pasave nechikamu chechinyorwa chinogashira mwenje wakananga kubva mumusoro weflash.

Paunenge uchishandisa kureba kwakadzika pazasi 50mm, zoom musoro unofanirwa kugadziridzwa nemaoko ku50mm kuseta. Kune hurefu hwakareba, isa zoom musoro nemaoko kusvika 70mm kuseta. Chero nguva chinhambwe chekusvetuka pamusoro chakakura kupfuura 3m (10 ft.), Zoom musoro unofanirwa kusetwa kune 70mm chinzvimbo. Usashandise adapta yakafara-makona paunenge uchitora mafoto ebounce-flash.

Kune bounce-flash ine otomatiki magetsi ekusimudza, kona ye zoom musoro haifanire kudarika 450 kana zoom musoro uri pa70mm chinzvimbo, 60 pa50mm kana 35mm zvinzvimbo, uye 750 pa28mm chinzvimbo. Zvikasadaro, musoro wenyaya unogona kuwana kuvheneka kwemwenje wakananga izvo zvingakonzeresa kuratidzwa kusina kuenzana kana pamwe kupinza mimvuri.

Bounce-flash kuratidzwa

Kuratidzwa kwemafoto e-bounce-flash anosiyana zvichienderana nehuremu hwese kubva kuflash kuenda kubhanhire kumusoro kune musoro. Kuona zvigadziriso zvekamera saka zvakaoma pasina kushandisa mita yemwenje, uye iyo aperture renji muP modhi inogona kunge isina kukwana. Kuisa iyo 4000AF kune yakazara simba neTTL metering inokurudzirwa kuti uwane kuratidzwa chaiko.

Nekamera iri muA kana M modhi, isa aperture inokwana mbiri kana nhatu inomira yakakura (semuenzaniso, f/ 2.8 pachinzvimbo chef/5.6) pane inodiwa kune yakananga-flash mapikicha kubva chinhambwe chimwe chete. Mushure mekuratidzwa, flash chiratidzo mukati viewinowana ichabwaira nekukasira uye chiratidzo che' '0K' paflash chichapenya kana kuratidzwa kwaive kwakakwana.

Kana zvisina kudaro usati watora mufananidzo unotevera, swedera pedyo kana shandisa buri rakakura.

ACCESSORIES

Bounce Reflector II Set

Iyi compact accessory inonamira kune 4000AF zoom musoro uye inoita kuti iwe ushandise bounce flash kune yakapfava, yakawedzera kuvhenekera, kunyangwe kunze. Minolta Direct Autoflash Metering inodzora flash nguva yekuratidzwa kwayo. Inosanganisirwa mamwe maadapter ekumisikidza Bounce Reflector paMinolta 360PX uye 132PX flash units.

Kudzora Grip CG-1000 Set

Iyo Kudzora Grip CG-1000 inonamatira isina tambo kuMinolta 7000 uye 9000 kamera. Iyo Kudzora Grip inoshandisa matanhatu AA- saizi mabhatiri ayo anopa simba rekukurumidza kudzokorora flash. Kana maviri Chirongwa Flash mayuniti akashandiswa, mwenje-retio control inongoitika. Inosanganisirwa neyuniti iyi 5m (16.5 ft.) Extension Cable EC-1000 yekumisikidza kure kure kweflash unit uye AF Illuminator AI-1000 inotsvedza pane kamera yekushongedza shangu, kamera's accessory shoe.

Off-kamera tambo uye accessories

Kudzora mimvuri, bvisa "ziso dzvuku" kana kushandisa flash yepedyo-ups, Cable OC inogona kushandiswa pakumisa 4000AF kubva kamera. Imwe magumo inonamira yakananga kune yekuwedzera terminal pane flash uye imwe kune yekamera yekuwedzera shangu.

Pakushanda kwe-multiple-flash, tambo dzinotevera uye zvishandiso zvinogona kushandiswa: Cable OC, Cable EX, Cable CD, uye Triple Connector TC-1000.

AC Adapter AC-1000

Iyo AC Adapter AC-1000 inobatanidza Chirongwa cheFlash 4000AF kune alternating-ikozvino (AC) sosi yemagetsi uye inopa simba rehuwandu husingaverengeki hwekupenya uye nguva dzese dzekudzokorora.

Color Panel Set PS-1000

Iyi seti ine mavara mashanu mapaneru anogona kubvutwa pa4000AF's zoom head. Mukutora mifananidzo yemavara, vanopa inowirirana ruvara rwekukanda kumufananidzo. Iyo orenji sefa inogona zvakare kushandiswa kururamisa-mavara-chiyero kana uchishandisa Type B (3200K) firimu reruvara. Aya mafirita anogona zvakare kushandiswa kuwedzera musiyano mutema-ne-chena mafoto.

Kana sefa yanamirwa, "PANEL" inoratidzwa mune flash data panel. Zvakare inoratidzwa iyo yakaderedzwa flash renji inokonzerwa nekudzikira kwekubuda kweflash. Minolta Direct Autoflash Metering inovimbisa kuratidzwa chaiko.

ZVINHU ZVAKAITIKA

• Type: Yakazvipira zvizere autoflash ine TTL metering uye yakavakirwa-mukati AF illuminator ye autofocusing.
• Exposure control: Minolta Direct Autoflash Metering (TTL off-the-film) mune ese ma flash exposure modes anoenderana nekamera firimu-kumhanya kuseta; ine kamera muM mode, manual flash exposure padanho resimba rakasarudzwa
• Firimu-kumhanya renji yeTTL metering: ISO 25 kusvika 1000 ine Minolta 7000, ISO 12 kusvika 1000 ine Minolta 9000
• AF illuminator: Focus-assist maLED anobatidzwa otomatiki kana achinge adiwa kuti atarise otomatiki ezvidzidzo zvakaderera muchiedza chakaderera, approx, kureba 1m (3.3 ft.) kusvika 7m (23 ft.) zvichibva paMinolta's standard test method ine 50mm lenzi paEV 1 uye ISO 100 firimu.
• Flash data panel: LCD pani inoratidza danho remagetsi rakasarudzwa, otomatiki kana dhizaini gadziriso yesimba zoom musoro, flash coverage / zoom musoro chinzvimbo, TTL kana manual flash operation, uye flash renji yesimba remagetsi, zoom musoro kuseta, uye aperture iri kushandiswa.
• Zvinodzora: Zoom musoro kudzora, bhatani remwenje bhatani, simba-level yekusarudza, TTL/M switch, bhatani rekuyedza, ft/m switch, chinja chemagetsi
• Zviratidzo: Flash-yakagadzirira chiratidzo (yakatsvuka LED) inopenya kana unit yachajwa; yakakwana-kuratidzwa chiratidzo (yegirini "OK" LED) inopenya mushure mekuratidzwa kana kuratidzwa kweflash kwaive kwakakwana.
• Zvitubu zvemagetsi: Inoshandisa mabhatiri mana eAA-saizi, angave 1.5v alkaline-manganese kana 1.2v rechargeable nickel-cadmium; Optional Control Grip CG-1000 kana AC Adapter AC-1000

Battery performance:

Flash recycling:

Kureba kwenguva (sec.):

Flash coverage: Simba zoom musoro unogadzirisa kuvharika kwemwenje kubva pa28mm kusvika 70mm, kugadziridzwa kwemanyorero kunogonekawo; kuvhara kwemalenzi kusvika ku24mm uchishandisa adapta yakakura yakapihwa.

Angle yekubuda kweflash:

Nhamba yekutungamira pa ISO 100:

Maximum flash range pa ISO 100:

• P mode: 0.7 kusvika 14m (2.3 kusvika 46 ft.)
• A/M modhi: 0.7 kusvika 28m (2.3 kusvika 92 ft.)
• S mode: 0.7 kusvika 7m (2.3 kusvika 23 ft.)

Flash-camera contacts

Chitubu-akatakurwa maconta pakubatanidza tsoka yekutsaurira mwenje kune kamera muviri we: kukonzeresa flash unit, otomatiki X-sync yekumhanyisa kuseta, kusaina flash-yakagadzirira chiratidzo mu. viewmuwana, Direct Autoflash Metering, uye activate AF illuminator ye autofocusing.

Exposure simbiso

• Mushure mekuratidzwa, "Zvakanaka" siginecha pane yekumashure inopenya uye inopenya chiratidzo mukati viewfinder inobwaira nekukasira kana kuratidzwa kwaive kwakakwana.

Zvimwe

Auto charge control inodzima unit inodzima otomatiki kana bhatani rekushandisa rikasabatwa mukati memaminitsi gumi nemashanu mushure mekunge chaja yakazara yasvika, kuchaja kwatangwazve nekubata bhatani rekushandisa; bhatani remwenje bhatani rinovhenekera LCD pane 15 sec. bhatani radzvanywa.

• Optional accessories: Kudzora Grip CG-1000 Set, Cable EX, Cable CD, Cable OC, Off- Camera Shoe, Triple Connector TC-1000, Color Panel Set PS-1000, AC Adapter AC-1000, Ni-Cd Charger NC-2 ine Ni-Cd masero akabatanidzwa
• Dimensions: 82 x 144.5 x 102.5mm (3-1/4 x 5-11/16 × 4-1/16 mukati.)
• Kurema 495g (17-7/16 oz.) isina mabhatiri

Zvinyorwa zvinogona kuchinja pasina chiziviso.

KUCHENGA UYE KUCHENGA

• Paunenge uchichengeta flash unit kweanopfuura mavhiki maviri, bvisa mabhatiri woichengeta munzvimbo inotonhorera, yakaoma kure neguruva kana makemikari.
• Usamboedza disassemble unit.
• Chero kugadzirisa kunofanirwa kuitwa neinotenderwa Minolta sevhisi nzvimbo.
• Moto unopenya kakawanda pamwedzi kuti urambe uri mukushanda kwakanaka.
• Chengetedza flash unit kure nemvura uye zvimwe zvinwiwa. Usambobata chikwata nemaoko akanyorova.
• Flash unit inogona kusashanda zvinogutsa patembiricha iri pamusoro pe50°C (120°F) kana pasi -10°C (15°F).
• Usambofa wakadzima moto uri pedyo pedyo nemeso evanhu kana mhuka.
• Kana yakasviba, flash unit inogona kupukutwa nejira rakachena, rakaoma. Usabvumira doro kana mamwe makemikari kubata pamusoro.
• Usambofa wakaisa flash unit kuvhunduka, kupisa kwakanyanya, kana humidity yakanyanya. Kunyanya kungwarira kuti urege kuisiya mukamuri yegirovhosi kana dzimwe nzvimbo mumotokari umo ingangove nekupisa kwakanyanya.

Usati watumira flash unit yako kuti igadziriswe, bata nzvimbo yako yepedyo ine mvumo yeMinolta.

Contacts

• Iyo kambani Minolta Camera Co., Ltd.
  • 30, 2-Chome, Azuchi-Machi, Higashi-Ku, Osaka 541, Japan
• Minolta Kamera Handelsgesellschaft mbH
  • Kurt-Fischer-Strasse 50, D-2070 Ahrensburg, West Germany
• Iyo kambani Minolta France SA
  • 357 bis, rue d'Estienne d'Orves, 92700 Colombes, France
• Minolta (UK) Limited
  • 1-3 Tanners Drive, Blakelands North, Milton Keynes, MK14 5BU, England
• Minolta Austria Gesellschaft mbH
  • Amalienstraße 59-61, 1131 Wien, Austria
• Minolta Kamera Benelux BV
  • Zonnebaan 39, 3606 CH Maarssenbroek, PB 264, 3600 AG Maarssen, The Netherlands
• Bazi reBelgium
  • Stenen Brug 115 – 117, 2200 Antwerpen, Belgium
• Minolta (Schweiz) AG
  • Riedhof V, Riedstrasse 6, 8953 Dietikon-Zürich, Switzerland
• Minolta Svenska AB
  • Brännkyrkagatan 64, Box 17074, S-10462 Stockholm 17, Sweden
• Iyo kambani Minolta Corporation
  • Head Office
    • 101 Williams Drive, Ramsey, New Jersey 07446, USA
  • Los Angeles Bazi
    • 3105 Lomita Boulevard, Torrance, CA 90505, USA
  • Chicago Bazi
    • 3000 Tollview Dhiraivha, Rolling Meadows, IL 60008, USA
  • Atlanta Bazi
    • 5904 Peachtree Corners East, Norcross, GA 30071, USA
• Nhoroondo ye Minolta Canada Inc.
  • Head Office
    • 1344 Fewster Drive, Mississauga, Ontario L4W 1A4, Canada
  • Montreal Bazi
    • 376 rue McArthur, St. Laurent, Quebec H4T 1X8, Canada
  • Vancouver Branch
    • 1620 W. 6th Avenue, Vancouver, BC V6J 1R3, Canada
• Iyo kambani Minolta Hong Kong Limited
  • Kamuri 208, 2/F, Eastern Center, 1065 King's Road, Hong Kong
• Minolta Singapore (Pte) Ltd.
  • 10, Teban Gardens Crescent, Singapore 2260

© 1985 Minolta Camera Co., Ltd. pasi peBerne Convention uye Universal Copyright Convention.

Zvinyorwa / Zvishandiso

MINOLTA 4000AF Chirongwa Flash [pdf] Bhuku reMuridzi 4000AF, 4000AF Chirongwa Flash, 4000AF, Chirongwa Flash, Flash

References

• User Manual